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City guide

Moscow, Russia

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva River in Central Russia. 5 million residents in its metropolitan area.

Type CityPopulation 13,000,000Metro Area Population 21,500,000

Why go

  • Capital and most populous city of Russia.
  • Served by Vnukovo International Airport (VKO).

History

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents within the city limits, over 19.1 million residents in the urban area, and over 21.5 million residents in its metropolitan area. The city covers an area of 2,511 square kilometers (970 mi2), while the urban area covers 5,891 square kilometers (2,275 mi2), and the metropolitan area covers over 26,000 square kilometers (10,000 mi2). Moscow is among the world's largest cities, being the most populous city entirely in Europe, the largest urban and metropolitan area in Europe, and the largest city by land area on the European continent.

Airports

Moscow Domodedovo Airport (DME) 42 km to the centre
Moscow, MOS, RU — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 70 airlines (S7 Airlines, Transaero Airlines, Ural Airlines, Svyaz Rossiya…) · direct flights to 189 destinations incl. Bishkek, Osh, St. Petersburg, Tivat, Vienna… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 70 airlines, 189 direct destinations

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO) 28 km to the centre
Moscow, MOS, RU — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 38 airlines (Aeroflot Russian Airlines, Alitalia, Transaero Airlines, Delta Air Lines…) · direct flights to 144 destinations incl. Beijing, Amsterdam, Antalya, Arkhangelsk, Baku… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Serves Podolsk (61 km) — the low-cost way in
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 38 airlines, 144 direct destinations

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Vnukovo International Airport (VKO) 29 km to the centre
Moscow, MOW, RU — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 17 airlines (Transaero Airlines, Gazpromavia, UTair-Express, Aircompany Yakutia…) · direct flights to 74 destinations incl. Antalya, Frankfurt, Istanbul, Kiev, Krasnodar… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 17 airlines, 74 direct destinations

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Monino Airfield 36 km to the centre
Moscow, MOS, RU
Outdoor

Getting there by ferry

Третьяковский
Ferry terminal · 1 km from the centre
Outdoor
Китай-город / Устьинский
Ferry terminal · 1.1 km from the centre
Outdoor
Красный Октябрь
Ferry terminal · 1.1 km from the centre
Outdoor
Патриарший
Ferry terminal · 1.3 km from the centre
Outdoor
Крымский мост
Ferry terminal · 2.8 km from the centre
Outdoor
Причал Флотилии "Рэдисон Ройал"
Ferry terminal · 2.9 km from the centre
Outdoor
Исторический маршрут
Ferry route
Outdoor
3-й речной: Новоспасский => ЗИЛ
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
3-й речной: ЗИЛ => Новоспасский
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
4-й речной: Киевский => Лужники
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
4-й речной: Лужники => Киевский
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
1-й речной: Парк «Фили» => Киевский
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
1-й речной: Киевский => Парк «Фили»
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor
2-й речной: ЗИЛ => Печатники
Ferry route · Московский транспорт
Outdoor

Where things are

Full geo-intelligence in Better Mapping →
Local search powered by Geoverts and geo-intelligence by Better Mapping base map © OSM

Photographs

When to go

Tourist season
May – September

The warmer, longer-day half of the year is the safest bet for a first visit.

Shoulder season
April, October

Cooler and quieter, with fewer visitors and better value.

Worth avoiding
Deep winter

Short days and the coldest weather — check local conditions before travelling.

Getting there & around

Getting there. The nearest airport on record is Vnukovo International Airport (VKO); 5 other airports serve the wider area. Check rail and road links from the tourism sources below. By air: DME has direct flights to 189 destinations on 70 airlines (incl. Bishkek, Osh, St. Petersburg, Tivat, Vienna…). By water: 6 ferry terminals within 20 km (nearest: Третьяковский, 1 km); routes include Исторический маршрут, 3-й речной: Новоспасский => ЗИЛ, 3-й речной: ЗИЛ => Новоспасский.

Getting around. Use the map above to orient yourself; nearby hotels, attractions and places to eat are listed from the live Ultimate data for Moscow, Russia. Local transit details will be added as the guide is expanded.

Trains & rail

Rail operator
Rail operator
Rail operator
Rail operator

Private aviation

On-demand charter, jet cards and the semi-private scheduled carriers that serve this city.

Broker · Any aircraft via operators worldwide · Global charter broker with 30+ offices; private jets, group charters and cargo.
FBO, charter, management · Managed fleet · FBO network and management across Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific.
Fractional, jet card · Embraer Praetor, Bombardier Challenger & Global, Gulfstream · Fractional ownership and jet cards in North America and Europe.
Charter, management · Large-cabin & VIP airliners · Geneva-based operator known for large-cabin and VIP airliner charters.
Charter, management, FBO, MRO · Managed fleet worldwide · General Dynamics company: charter, completions and FBOs in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the US.