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City guide

Tehran

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is also the capital of Tehran province and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District.

Type CityPopulation 9,000,000

Why go

  • Capital and largest city of Iran.
  • Served by Mehrabad International Airport (THR).

History

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is also the capital of Tehran province and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District. With a population of around 9 million in the city, and 16.8 million in the metropolitan area, Tehran is the most populous city in Iran and West Asia, the largest metropolitan area in the Middle East and the 24th-most-populous metropolitan area in the world. Greater Tehran includes several municipalities, including Eslamshahr, Shahriar, Qods, Malard, Golestan, Varamin, Pakdasht, Qarchak, Nasimshahr, Parand, Pardis, Andisheh, Fardis, Tajrish, and Rey.

Airports

Mehrabad International Airport (THR) 11 km to the centre
Tehran, 23, IR — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 5 airlines (Iran Aseman Airlines, Iran Air, Air Bangladesh, Kish Air…) · direct flights to 37 destinations incl. Ahwaz, Mashhad, Tabriz, Abadan, Bakhtaran… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 5 airlines, 37 direct destinations
  • Iran Aseman Airlines EP (Fokker 100, ATR 72) · 29 routes: Abadan, Ahwaz, Ardabil, Bakhtaran, Bam, Bandar Abbas, Bojnourd, Bushehr, Chah Bahar, Dezful, Esfahan, Gachsaran, Gorgan, Ilam, Khalije Fars, Khoy, Mashhad, Noshahr, Parsabad, Ramsar, Rasht, Sabzevar, Sanandaj, Shiraz, Tabriz, Uromiyeh, Yasuj, Yazd, Zahedan
  • Iran Air IR (Fokker 100, M82, A320, AB4) · 21 routes: Abadan, Ahwaz, Ardabil, Bakhtaran, Bandar Abbas, Birjand, Bushehr, Esfahan, Gorgan, GSM, Kerman, Khorram Abad, Kish Island, Lar, Mashhad, Rasht, Shiraz, Tabriz, Uromiyeh, Yazd, Zahedan
  • Air Bangladesh B9 (M82) · 6 routes: Abadan, Ahwaz, Bakhtaran, Mashhad, Shiraz, Tabriz
  • Kish Air Y9 (TU3, MD-80) · 5 routes: Ahwaz, Bandar Mahshahr, Kish Island, Mashhad, Tabriz
  • Saudi Arabian Airlines SV (74E, AB6) · 1 route: Madinah

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Imam Khomeini International Airport (IKA) 42 km to the centre
Tehran, 23, IR — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 21 airlines (Iran Air, Mahan Air, Iran Aseman Airlines, Turkish Airlines…) · direct flights to 43 destinations incl. Istanbul, Dubai, Ankara, Baku, Dushanbe… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 21 airlines, 43 direct destinations

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Payam International Airport (PYK) 55 km to the centre
Karaj, 30, IR — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather.
Indoor
Naja Airport 50 km to the centre
Karaj, 30, IR
Outdoor
Eyvanekey Aflak-e-Asia Airport 64 km to the centre
Eyvanekey, 20, IR
Outdoor
Qazvin Azadi Airport 92 km to the centre
Gharpuz Abad, 26, IR
Outdoor

Where things are

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Photographs

When to go

Tourist season
May – September

The warmer, longer-day half of the year is the safest bet for a first visit.

Shoulder season
April, October

Cooler and quieter, with fewer visitors and better value.

Worth avoiding
Deep winter

Short days and the coldest weather — check local conditions before travelling.

Getting there & around

Getting there. The nearest airport on record is Mehrabad International Airport (THR); 16 other airports serve the wider area. Check rail and road links from the tourism sources below. By air: IKA has direct flights to 43 destinations on 21 airlines (incl. Istanbul, Dubai, Ankara, Baku, Dushanbe…).

Getting around. Use the map above to orient yourself; nearby hotels, attractions and places to eat are listed from the live Ultimate data for Tehran. Local transit details will be added as the guide is expanded.

Trains & rail

Private aviation

On-demand charter, jet cards and the semi-private scheduled carriers that serve this city.

Broker · Any aircraft via operators worldwide · Global charter broker with 30+ offices; private jets, group charters and cargo.
FBO, charter, management · Managed fleet · FBO network and management across Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific.
Fractional, jet card · Embraer Praetor, Bombardier Challenger & Global, Gulfstream · Fractional ownership and jet cards in North America and Europe.
Charter, management · Large-cabin & VIP airliners · Geneva-based operator known for large-cabin and VIP airliner charters.
Charter, management, FBO, MRO · Managed fleet worldwide · General Dynamics company: charter, completions and FBOs in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the US.