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City guide

Kabul, Afghanistan

Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. It is within the jurisdiction of Kabul District and has an estimated population of 5,333,284 people.

Type CityPopulation 5,333,284

Why go

  • Capital and the largest city of Afghanistan.
  • Served by Bagram Airfield (OAI).

History

Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. It is within the jurisdiction of Kabul District and has an estimated population of 5,333,284 people. Located in the eastern half of the country, forming part of the Kabul Province, the city is administratively divided into five zones and 22 municipal districts. The native population of Kabul primarily speaks Persian, locally referred to as Persian Dari, using regional Dari dialects with a distinctive Kabuli accent. Kabul has long been Afghanistan's political, cultural and economic center. Rapid urbanization has made it the country's primate city. It is located high in a narrow valley in the Hindu Kush mountain range, and is bounded by the Kabul River. At an altitude of 1,791 m (5,876 ft) above sea level, it is one of the highest capital cities in the world. The center of the city contains its oldest neighborhoods, including the areas of Bala Hisar, Deh Afghanan and Murad Khani.

Airports

Kabul International Airport (KBL) 5.4 km to the centre
Kabul, KAB, AF — You board from the indoor waiting area — no need to plan for the weather. ✈ 11 airlines (Ariana Afghan Airlines, Safi Airlines, Hankook Airline, Kam Air…) · direct flights to 15 destinations incl. Delhi, Dubai, Herat, Islamabad, Kandahar… (OpenFlights route data).
✈ Airlines & flight paths — 11 airlines, 15 direct destinations
  • Ariana Afghan Airlines FG (734) · 7 routes: Ankara, Baku, Delhi, Dubai, Herat, Kandahar, Kuwait
  • Safi Airlines 4Q (A319, A320) · 5 routes: Delhi, Dubai, Herat, Islamabad, Mazar-i-sharif
  • Hankook Airline HN (CRJ-200) · 3 routes: Herat, Kandahar, Mazar-i-sharif
  • Kam Air RQ (A320, M87, M82) · 3 routes: Delhi, Dubai, Dushanbe
  • Fly Dubai FZ (737-800) · 2 routes: Dubai, Dubai
  • Iran Aseman Airlines EP (Fokker 100) · 2 routes: Mashhad, Tehran
  • Pakistan International Airlines PK (ATR) · 2 routes: Islamabad, Peshawar
  • Air India Limited AI (A320) · 1 route: Delhi
  • Emirates EK (345) · 1 route: Dubai
  • Spicejet SG (737) · 1 route: Delhi
  • Turkish Airlines TK (A330-200) · 1 route: Istanbul

Routes and aircraft from OpenFlights (open data; a point-in-time snapshot). * = codeshare. Linked destinations open their own guidebook. Flight numbers are not in the open data — they come from the airline or a paid schedule feed.

Indoor
Bagram Airfield (OAI) 48 km to the centre
Bagram, PAR, AF — Indoor waiting areas, but some gates board by bus or on foot across the apron — plan for the weather on the day.
Indoor | Outdoor
Gardez Airport (GRG) 100 km to the centre
Gardez, PIA, AF — Indoor waiting area, but you walk out to the aircraft to board — bring an umbrella or a coat if the forecast is poor.
Indoor | Outdoor
Logar Airport 62 km to the centre
LOW, AF
Outdoor
Kutub Khel Airport 37 km to the centre
Kutub Khel, LOW, AF
Outdoor
Mohammad Agha Wuluswali Airport 41 km to the centre
Mohammad Agha, LOW, AF
Outdoor

Where things are

Full geo-intelligence in Better Mapping →
Local search powered by Geoverts and geo-intelligence by Better Mapping base map © OSM

Photographs

When to go

Tourist season
May – September

The warmer, longer-day half of the year is the safest bet for a first visit.

Shoulder season
April, October

Cooler and quieter, with fewer visitors and better value.

Worth avoiding
Deep winter

Short days and the coldest weather — check local conditions before travelling.

Getting there & around

Getting there. The nearest airport on record is Bagram Airfield (OAI); 8 other airports serve the wider area. Check rail and road links from the tourism sources below. By air: KBL has direct flights to 15 destinations on 11 airlines (incl. Delhi, Dubai, Herat, Islamabad, Kandahar…).

Getting around. Use the map above to orient yourself; nearby hotels, attractions and places to eat are listed from the live Ultimate data for Kabul, Afghanistan. Local transit details will be added as the guide is expanded.

Private aviation

On-demand charter, jet cards and the semi-private scheduled carriers that serve this city.

Broker · Any aircraft via operators worldwide · Global charter broker with 30+ offices; private jets, group charters and cargo.
FBO, charter, management · Managed fleet · FBO network and management across Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific.
Fractional, jet card · Embraer Praetor, Bombardier Challenger & Global, Gulfstream · Fractional ownership and jet cards in North America and Europe.
Charter, management · Large-cabin & VIP airliners · Geneva-based operator known for large-cabin and VIP airliner charters.
Charter, management, FBO, MRO · Managed fleet worldwide · General Dynamics company: charter, completions and FBOs in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the US.

Tours & experiences